Approach to Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations: A Comprehensive Update

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Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations

HKJGOM 2011; 11 (1) 67 Introduction Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) are rare vascular disorders known to produce life-threatening complications, including haemoptysis, intrapleural haemorrhage, stroke, brain abscess, and hypoxaemia. Since its first description by Churton in 18971, more than 500 cases have been reported in the literature2. Pregnancy and PAVM are strongly linked wit...

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Multidisciplinary approach to arteriovenous malformations.

The treatment of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) depends on the efforts of a multidisciplinary team whose ultimate goal is to achieve better results when compared to the natural history of the pathology. The role of adjuvant treatment modalities such as radiosurgery and endovascular embolization is discussed. Treatment strategies and surgical results from a personal series of 344 patients op...

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Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: a clinical review.

Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) are a rare clinical entity. Most of them are associated with hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia. The usual clinical presentation is exertional dyspnoea and hypoxaemia. The initial test of choice for screening is the 100% oxygen method. A pulmonary angiogram is needed to define the anatomy and guide transcatheter embolisation (TCE). TCE has been ...

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CNS complications in pulmonary arteriovenous malformations.

Correspondence of the American College of Physicians . Am J Respir Crit Care Med . 1995 ; 151 ( 2 ): 282 287 . 4. Haponik EF , Shure D . Underutilization of transbronchial needle aspiration: experiences of current pulmonary fellows . Chest . 1997 ; 112 ( 1 ): 251 253 . 5. Pastis NJ , Nietert PJ , Silvestri GA ; American College of Chest Physicians Interventional Chest/Diagnostic Procedures Netw...

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Diffuse pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: characteristics and prognosis.

OBJECTIVE To study the clinical characteristics and prognosis of patients with diffuse pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). DESIGN Retrospective chart review of all patients (n = 16) with diffuse pulmonary AVMs seen at Yale New Haven Hospital, Johns Hopkins Hospital, and St. Michael's Hospital. Up-to-date follow-up information was obtained in all living patients. RESULTS All patien...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Medicine

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2077-0383

DOI: 10.3390/jcm9061927